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Indonesian derived from Malay, Indonesian but not Malay, Indonesian because it is very different from the Malay language. In the Indonesian establishment is very much a foreign language and regional languages contribute. It is an indicator of the vitality of the Malay language, the nature of which is very easy to accept new developments in adaptation to a modern language. Foreign languages that contribute to the formation of Indonesian include: Sanskrit, the language of India, Tamil, Portuguese, Persians, Chinese, Japanese, Dutch, German, Arabic, and English. While the language of the region include: Javanese, Sundanese, Batak language, the language of Minangkabau, Palembang language, the language of the Bugis, Banjar language, the language of the Papuan languages of Maluku, and others. Referring to the elements of universal culture, a foreign language and regional languages contribute, then absorbed the vocabulary found in all cultures Unsu universar, the religious system and upacaya religious, and community organizations, systems, knowledge systems, language, the arts and sports, livelihood systems, technology and equipment, nature and environmental conditions, as well as the expression peraasaan and psychosis. In regard to this universal cultural elements Sanskrit and Arabic ranks first (9 elements), then the Java language (7 elements), Portuguese (6 elements), Dutch and Parsi (5 elements), English, Tamil, and Chinese (4 elements), as well as other languages relatively rendah.Tingginya uptake in the vocabulary of the language related to the elements of universal culture showed high intensity komunisi, assimilation, acculturation inter-language user is concerned with the people and the nation of Indonesia. The motive of the intensity of communication, assimilation, and acculturation of Sanskrit and Arabic through culture, religion, and commerce; role of the Java language because of the involvement of the speakers of the Java language in social life and nationality (nationalism and independence movements), Portuguese and Dutch through colonialism and trade; Parsi language, English, Tamil, and Chinese through culture and trade.
Kata kunci: bahasa asing, bahasa daerah
